Costa Rica Health & Safety

In some parts of Costa Rica, there is a small malaria risk year-round and preventative measures should be taken. Dengue fever, another mosquito-transmitted disease, is prevalent in this part of the world, especially during the rainy season, and protection against bites is the best preventative measure. Tap water in cities is reported to be safe, but it is recommended that you consume bottled water instead, to avoid any potential problems. Particularly outside of urban areas, water contamination is much more likely.

To date, Costa Rica has not been targeted by terrorists, but there are incidents of violent crime that sometimes involve tourists. In San Jose, attacks on visitors driving rental cars from the airport have been reported. You are advised to be aware of your personal belongings at all times, particularly on public transportation, at bus stations and other places that crowds gather. It is recommended that you refrain from showing obvious signs of wealth and from carrying large amounts of cash. Theft of belongings from cars, and of cars themselves, is common.